Prolonged And Heavy Periods | Causes And Treatments For Excessive Vaginal Bleeding

In this article, we will discuss about prolonged and heavy periods and the common issue of excessive vaginal bleeding among girls. Moreover, we will discuss the main causes of heavy bleeding and treatment for excessive vaginal bleeding. Let’s get started without any delay.

What Are Periods? What Is Menstruation?

Releasing blood from the girl’s vagina is called periods/menstruation. Among girls, the amount of blood is different from girl to girl but sometimes the periods last for 2 days to 7 days when it starts. Usually, this cycle repeats after 28 days, but in some cases, it can take about 40 days.

When periods take a long time to stop than usual, there can be several reasons behind it such as underlying health issues, some bad pills, lack of proper diet, thyroid problems, weight gain, pregnancy loss, etc.

In this article, we will tell you the potential reasons about:

Prolonged and heavy periods
Excessive vaginal bleeding
Treatment for the excessive vaginal bleeding

Fibroids: The Reason for Heavy and Prolonged Periods

The growth of extra cells in your uterus is called fibroid. They can be the reason for heavy bleeding during periods or irregular menstrual cycles. Sometimes you can’t notice the fibroids when they are asymptomatic, but internally they can be the reason for many side effects like:

Painful heavy periods
Lower back pain
Feeling like peeing all the time
Painful sex
Infertility

IUD and Excessive Vaginal Bleeding

Sometimes, healthcare professionals insert some type of device in your uterus which prevents pregnancy; these devices are called intrauterine devices (IUD). These IUD devices are further divided into two types which are hormonal and non-hormonal which can be the reason for prolonged periods and excessive vaginal bleeding. Lower back pain, cramping, irregularity in periods, and spots are caused by the copper IDUs.

Ectopic Pregnancy Can be the Reason for Excessive Vaginal Bleeding

The growth of fertilized egg outside of your uterus which is one of your fallopian tubes is called an ectopic pregnancy. The fallopian tubes are those tubes that connect the ovaries to the uterus. These tubes were not built to hold the growing baby but when the fetus gets too big it can burst. As a result, the life-threatening internal bleeding can start which immediately needs surgery.

An ectopic pregnancy is also known as a medical emergency that can be the cause of abnormal vaginal bleeding as well as several other symptoms like:

Abdominal pain
Feeling pain in the neck, pelvis, and shoulder
Dizziness
Rectal pressure
Severe pain

Miscarriage and Excessive Vaginal Bleeding

The loss of pregnancy is miscarriage which usually happens within the first 18 to 20 weeks of pregnancy. The chances of miscarriage in young girls are most common for those who get pregnant for the first time. During pregnancy, excessive bleeding can cause miscarriage and it can last for some days.

Other Symptoms of Miscarriage

Early pregnancy symptoms before bleeding include

Passing watery discharge which sometimes looks like big clots
Abdominal pain and cramps

Endometriosis and Heavy Periods

The growth of the uterine lining outside the uterus is known as endometriosis. All over the world, almost 12% of women are affected by this when they pass through their reproductive years. When any woman effect by endometriosis she’ll face heavy bleeding issues between periods. Some other signs are painful poops in sex, lower back pain, issues in the digestive system (diarrhea, nausea, bloating, constipation, etc.), and painful cramps.

Cancer; the Reason for Heavy and Prolonged Periods

Some types of cancers can be the reason for heavy bleeding such as uterine and cervical cancers. You can face some other issues if you are affected by any of the above cancer including:

The flow of blood after sex
You feel pain during intercourse
Abdominal aching and lower back
Abnormal discharge

Note: After the age of 40 people is affected by these types of cancer but now a day’s, the young generation is also affected by this issue.

Excessive Vaginal Bleeding and Thyroid Disease

This gland looks like the small butterfly-shaped one that is located on the base of the front of your neck. Your reproductive health is directly connected with this hormone because it plays a vital role to manage your reproductive health. Your ovaries are directly affected by these and indirectly interact with (SHBG) Sex hormone-binding globulin is one type of protein that goes through your body with the help of reproductive hormones when it sticks with these hormones. Thyroid disease can be the reason for your irregular and heavy periods but the situation will be different for those who suffered from severe thyroid other than those who have mild or moderate cases.

Blood Disorders Can Be the Reason for Heavy Blood

Some blood disorders such as Von Willebrand disease is long-life bleeding disorders in which the clotting of blood is not normal. Excessive bleeding in those people is most common in those who suffered from these types of diseases.

Symptoms of heavy bleeding if you suffered from bleeding disorders.
unexplained nosebleeds issue.
Bruising on your body many times.
After a small cut or a scrap heavy bleeding from it.

How You Can Stop and Treat Your Excessive Vaginal Bleeding?

It’s not safe for everyone to stop excessive vaginal bleeding early before the 7 days or until your period is not completed. But if you are facing a mega long period’s problems then here we have some suggestions and things for you that will help you to cope with them.

Treatments to Stop Your Prolonged and Heavy Periods

In today’s fast-growing world, doctors discover health treatments for every health issue that people face. When you notice your periods are too long and they are not stopping then visit your doctor and ask him/her to figure out why you are facing this problem. After figuring out the issues your doctor will recommend you some treatments, which some treatments are the most common.

Prevention of anemia is possible with the help of iron supplements
Birth control pills
Fibroids and polyps can be treated with surgery
Medications to stop blood clotting
Surgery to treat an ectopic pregnancy

Home Remedies for Excessive Vaginal Bleeding

Sometimes you don’t feel any symptoms of any medical emergency but still, you wait that your doctor will tell you about this after the check-up you are waiting for this. Before the doctor replies here are some things at home you can do to deal with your marathon flow.

Enough amount of iron: sometimes the deficiency of iron can be the reason for heavy menstruation. The daily use of iron is different for every age if you are between 19 to 50 then 18mg of iron is enough for your daily use. Men, older women, and young ladies need less amount of iron for their daily use.

Intake of plenty of water: The body functions work more properly if you keep yourself hydrated. Water is a gift of God for you that can keep you safe from a lot of health issues such as fatigue, you feel light-headedness, and many more.

Soothe the pain: when you feel extra pain when you are on your periods then you should use a heating pad on your belly that releases the pain and you feel relaxed.

Call Your Doctor to Get Treatment for Heavy Blood

When you experience heavy long periods with cramps and other serious health issues such as fainting, then it’s the right time to visit your doctor before the other health problems. If you feel other signs then must visit your healthcare provider signs are:

After 7-10 days of menstruation if you feel still bleeding then visit your doctor.
After every hour you feel to change your pad.
Quarter clots are not a serious issue but if they are a little bigger then you need to visit a doctor.
Heavy periods with cramps.
Your period’s cycle repeats after every 15 days instead of 28 days.

The Bottom Lines

After every 28 days, you should monitor your periods. If in any condition, you feel that it’s a medical issue then don’t do late to visit your doctor before serious health issues.